![]() ![]() This is one of the most serious complications of brucellosis. Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart chambers (endocarditis).Chronic brucellosis may cause complications in just one organ or throughout your body. Rarely, brucellosis may spread through sexual activity or through contaminated blood or bone marrow transfusions.īrucellosis can affect almost any part of your body, including your reproductive system, liver, heart and central nervous system. Even so, people who have weakened immune systems should avoid handling dogs that are known to have the disease.īrucellosis normally doesn't spread from person to person, but in a few cases, women have passed the disease to their children during birth or through their breast milk. Because normal contact with animals - touching, brushing or playing - doesn't cause infection, people rarely get brucellosis from their pets. Bacteria in the blood, semen or placenta of an infected animal can enter your bloodstream through a cut or other wound. Touching blood and body fluids of infected animals.Farmers, hunters, laboratory technicians and slaughterhouse workers can inhale the bacteria. ![]() ![]() Brucella bacteria spread easily in the air. The bacteria can also be transmitted in raw or undercooked meat of infected animals. Brucella bacteria in the milk of infected animals can spread to humans in unpasteurized milk, ice cream, butter and cheeses. The most common ways that bacteria spread from animals to people are by: Brucellosis affects many wild and domestic animals, including:Ī form of brucellosis also affects harbor seals, porpoises and certain whales. ![]()
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